Studying abroad is a life-changing goal for many Indian students. It opens doors to global education, international exposure, and better career opportunities. However, before applying to universities overseas, one key step cannot be ignored. You must clear the right entrance exams. Understanding the exams to study abroad helps you plan better, avoid confusion, and save valuable time and money. With the right guidance, students can confidently prepare for these exams and move closer to their study abroad dreams.

This blog explains the most important international entrance exams, when to take them, and how they differ based on your course and destination.

Why Entrance Exams Matter for Studying Abroad

Foreign universities use entrance exams to assess a student’s academic readiness and language skills. These scores help institutions compare applicants from different education systems fairly. Most countries require one English language proficiency test and, depending on the course, one standardised subject-based exam.

Students who clearly understand the exams to go abroad are better prepared to choose the right test and avoid unnecessary attempts. With proper planning and expert guidance, students can align their exam choices with their academic goals and country preferences.

Two Main Types of Exams to Study Abroad

Before looking at individual exams, it is important to understand the two broad categories.

1. English Language Proficiency Exams

These exams check your ability to read, write, listen, and speak English. They are mandatory for most English-speaking countries.

2. Standardised Subject-based Exams

These exams evaluate subject knowledge, analytical ability, and academic skills required for specific programs like engineering, management, or law.

Both types together form the foundation of the exams to study abroad.

Popular English Language Exams for Studying Abroad

Most universities accept multiple English tests, but preferred exams can vary by country and institution.

IELTS

IELTS is one of the most widely accepted English tests globally. It is accepted in the UK, Australia, Canada, Europe, and many universities in the USA. The score is valid for two years. IELTS is often chosen by Indian students due to its familiarity and wide acceptance.

TOEFL

The TOEFL is commonly required by universities in the USA and Canada. It is an internet-based test that focuses strongly on academic English. TOEFL scores are also valid for two years.

PTE Academic

PTE is fully computer-based and gaining acceptance worldwide. Results are fast, making it useful for students with tight application timelines.

Duolingo English Test

Duolingo is a shorter and more affordable test. Many universities in the USA and Canada now accept it, especially for undergraduate programs.

Standardised Exams for Undergraduate Studies Abroad

Students planning to go abroad after Class 12 need to appear for specific exams based on the course and country.

SAT

SAT is mainly required for undergraduate programs in the USA. It tests maths, reading, and writing skills. Many universities also use SAT scores for scholarships.

ACT

ACT is an alternative to the SAT and is accepted by US universities. Some students prefer the ACT as it includes a science reasoning section.

Subject Specific Exams

For specialised fields like medicine or law, additional tests may be required depending on the country. These exams form an essential part of the exams to study in the USA for undergraduate students.

Exams to Give After Graduation for Studying Abroad

Students applying for master’s or doctoral programs must take advanced entrance exams. Understanding which exams to give after graduation is crucial for postgraduate admissions.

GRE

GRE is required for MS, engineering, science, humanities, and some MBA programs. It tests verbal reasoning, quantitative skills, and analytical writing. GRE is accepted globally.

GMAT

GMAT is the primary entrance exam for MBA and management programs. Top business schools across the USA, Europe, and Asia rely heavily on GMAT scores.

LSAT

LSAT is required for law programs, such as LLM, in countries like the USA and Canada.

MCAT and Medical Exams

Medical programs abroad may require specialised exams depending on the destination and program level.

Country-Wise Exam Preferences

Different countries have different preferences when it comes to entrance exams.

United States

The exams to study in the USA include the SAT or ACT for undergraduate programs, the GRE or GMAT for postgraduate programs, and the IELTS or TOEFL for English proficiency.

United Kingdom

The exams to study in the USA include the SAT or ACT for undergraduate programs, the GRE or GMAT for postgraduate programs, and the IELTS or TOEFL for English proficiency.

Canada

IELTS is widely accepted. GRE or GMAT may be required for postgraduate programs. Duolingo is also accepted by many institutions.

Australia and New Zealand

IELTS and PTE are commonly accepted. Some universities may accept TOEFL as well.

Exams for Scholarships and Financial Aid

Many universities offer scholarships based on strong entrance exam scores. High scores in GRE, GMAT, SAT, or IELTS can increase the chances of receiving financial support. Some scholarships are automatically considered based on exam performance.

When Should You Start Preparing for Study Abroad Exams

Ideally, students should begin exam preparation at least 12 months before their intended intake. This allows time for retakes if needed and avoids last-minute stress. Early planning also helps align exam dates with application and visa timelines.

How Spoctree Supports Your Exam and Study Abroad Journey

Preparing for entrance exams is just one part of studying abroad. Students also need help with university selection, finances, and visas. Spoctree provides comprehensive support by offering students generic counselling on study abroad, connecting them with education loan providers, and guiding them through the documentation and  instant abroad education loan approval process.

Conclusion

Cracking international entrance exams is the first big step toward studying abroad. Whether you are applying after Class 12 or looking at exams to give after graduation, choosing the right test can shape your future. From English language exams to subject-based entrance tests, every exam plays a role in your admission success.